Arab World English Journal (AWEJ) Volume 11. Number1 March 2020                                           Pp.181-194
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no1.15

Full Paper PDF

 

Investigating Teachers’ Perceptions of the Influence of Professional Development on
Teachers’ Performance and Career Progression
 

 

Nesrin Tantawy
Graduate School of Education
University of Exeter, Exeter, UK

 

 

Abstract:
Understanding a process is the key to maximizing the outcomes of such a process; teachers’ professional development (PD) can be further facilitated through fully apprehending the process by which they grow professionally and the factors that contribute to such growth.  In this study, the author intends to explore the relationship between a school environment and teachers’ readiness for PD as well as how they perceive of the impact of PD on their professional and personal qualities, students’ performance, teachers’ career progression, and commitment to the job and workplace. The author administered semi-structured interviews with three English as a Second Language (ESL) teachers who are in their mid-career stage and work for private, American curriculum-based schools in Dubai. The results show that all three interviewees admit the positive influence of PD on their professional performance, personal qualities, students’ outcomes, career progression and commitment to the profession. How a progressive school culture would impact teachers’ inclination towards PD has also been brought to attention by the interviewees as a critical aspect. As potential areas of research on PD, it is recommended that students’ academic performance is to be looked into closely through examining their assessment results in order to muster tangible evidence on the significance of teachers’ PD. Also, a conversation analysis of classroom discourse following a number of classroom observations of teachers in different career stages would be another informative research method to investigate the impact of PD on teachers’ performance and on classroom dynamics.
Keywords: professional development, differentiated professional development, school culture, teacher’s commitment, career progression

Cite as: Tantawy, N. (2020). Investigating Teachers’ Perceptions of the Influence of Professional Development on Teachers’ Performance and Career Progression. Arab World English Journal, 11 (1) 181-194. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no1.15

References

Allen, M. (Ed.). (2017). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Communication Research Methods. Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE Publications.

Avalos, B. (2011). Teacher professional development in teaching and teacher education over ten years. Teaching and Teacher Education27(1), 10-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2010.08.007

Bell, J. (2005). Doing your Research Project: A Guide for First-time Researchers in Education, Health and Social Science (4th ed.). Berkshire: Open University Press.

Bowgen, L., & Sever, K. (2009). Differentiated Professional Development in a Professional Learning    Community. Solution Tree Press.

Bransford, J., Brown, A.L. & Cocking, R. (2000). How People Learn: Brain, Mind, Experience and School. Expanded edWashington, DC: National Academia Press.

Chang, J. C., Yeh, Y. M., Chen, S. C., & Hsiao, H. C. (2011). Taiwanese technical education teachers’ professional development: An examination of some critical factors. Teaching and Teacher Education27(1), 165-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2010.07.013

Christensen, J. E. (1980). A second look at the informal interview as a technique for recreation research. Journal of Leisure Research12(2), 183-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.1980.11969437

Coldwell, M. (2017). Exploring the influence of professional development on teacher careers: A path model approach. Teaching and Teacher Education61, 189-198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.10.015

Day, C., & Gu, Q. (2007). Variations in the conditions for teachers’ professional learning and development: Sustaining commitment and effectiveness over a career. Oxford Review of Education33(4), 423-443. https://doi.org/10.1080/03054980701450746

Day, C., & Gu, Q. (2009). Veteran teachers: Commitment, resilience and quality retention. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice15(4), 441-457. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540600903057211

Desimone, L. M., Porter, A. C., Garet, M. S., Yoon, K. S., & Birman, B. F. (2002). Effects of professional development on teachers’ instruction: Results from a three-year longitudinal study. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis24(2), 81-112. https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737024002081

Desimone, L. M. (2009). Improving impact studies of teachers’ professional development: Toward better conceptualizations and measures. Educational Researcher38(3), 181-199. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X08331140

Drever, E. (2003). Using Semi-structured Interviews in Small-scale Research: A Teacher’s Guide (Rev. ed). Glasgow: The SCRE Centre, University of Glasgow.

Ernest, P. (1994). An Introduction to Research Methodology and Paradigms. Exeter, School of Education: University of Exeter.

Evans, C., & Waring, M. (2014). The Personal Learning Styles Pedagogy Implementation Framework. In M. Waring & C. Evans (Eds.), Understanding Pedagogy: Developing a Critical Approach to Teaching and Learning (pp. 187-214). Abingdon:  Routledge

Fraenkel, J.R., Wallen, N.E., Hyun, H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education (8th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages.

Girvan, C., Conneely, C., & Tangney, B. (2016). Extending experiential learning in teacher professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education58, 129-139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.04.009

Golafshani, N. (2003). Understanding reliability and validity in qualitative research. The Qualitative Report8(4), 597-606.

Grix, J. (2004). The Foundations of Research. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Hannabuss, S. (1996). Research interviews. New Library World97(5), 22-30.

Huberman, M. (1989). The professional life cycle of teachers. Teachers College Record, 91(1), 31-57.

Kvale, S. (2008). Doing Interviews. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Inc.

Leung, C. (2009). Second Language Teacher Professionalism. In A. Burns, & J. Richards (Eds.), Cambridge Guide to Second Language Teacher Education (pp. 49-58). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Li, K. S., Tong, C., & Wong, A. (2012). The impact of career development on employee commitment of part-time faculty (PTF) in Hong Kong’s continuing professional development (CPD) sector. British Journal of Education, Society & Behavioural Science, 4(1), 52-73. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJESBS/2014/4810

McIntyre, J., Hobson, A. J., & Mitchell, N. (2009). Continuity, support, togetherness and trust: Findings from an evaluation of a university‐administered early professional development programme for teachers in England. Professional Development in Education35(3), 357-379. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415250903016624

Mizell, H. (2010). Why Professional Development Matters. Learning Forward. 504 South Locust Street, Oxford, OH 45056.

Pehmer, A. K., Gröschner, A., & Seidel, T. (2015). How teacher professional development regarding classroom dialogue affects students’ higher-order learning. Teaching and Teacher Education47, 108-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2014.12.007

Perry, F. L. (2011). Research in Applied Linguistics: Becoming a Discerning Consumer (2nd ed). London: Routledge.

Pfitzner-Eden, F. (2016). I feel less confident so I quit? Do true changes in teacher self-efficacy predict changes in preservice teachers’ intention to quit their teaching degree?. Teaching and Teacher Education55, 240-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.01.018

Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2010). Generalization in quantitative and qualitative research: Myths and strategies. International Journal of Nursing Studies47(11), 1451-1458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.06.004

Polly, D., McGee, J., Wang, C., Martin, C., Lambert, R., & Pugalee, D. K. (2015). Linking professional development, teacher outcomes, and student achievement: The case of a learner-centered mathematics program for elementary school teachers. International Journal of Educational Research72, 26-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2015.04.002

Pulvermacher, Y., & Lefstein, A. (2016). Narrative representations of practice: What and how can student teachers learn from them?. Teaching and Teacher Education55, 255-266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.01.013

Richter, D., Kunter, M., Klusmann, U., Lüdtke, O., & Baumert, J. (2011). Professional development across the teaching career: Teachers’ uptake of formal and informal learning opportunities. Teaching and Teacher Education27(1), 116-126. DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2010.07.008

Tait-McCutcheon, S., & Drake, M. (2016). If the jacket fits: A metaphor for teacher professional learning and development. Teaching and Teacher Education55, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2015.12.005

Tamir, P. (1991). Professional and personal knowledge of teachers and teacher educators. Teaching and Teacher Education7(3), 263-268. https://doi.org/10.1016/0742-051X(91)90033-L

Taylor, M., Yates, A., Meyer, L. H., & Kinsella, P. (2011). Teacher professional leadership in support of teacher professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education27(1), 85-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2010.07.005

Troy V. Mariage, Carol Sue Englert, M. Arthur Garmon (2000) The teacher as “more knowledgeable other” in assisting literacy learning with special needs students, Reading & Writing Quarterly16(4), 299-336, DOI: 10.1080/10573560050129196

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Tumblr
Reddit
Email
StumbleUpon
Digg
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4560-2593
https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no1.15

Nesrin Tantawy is a professional educator who works as an English language instructor at
ADNOC Technical Academy. In 2016, she obtained her master’s degree in TESOL, with
distinction, from the British University in Dubai and she is currently an EdD student at University
of Exeter.